How to Trade Options for Beginners (Step-by-Step Guide)

options trading for beginners

To trade options as a beginner, start by learning key terms like calls, puts, strike prices, and expiration dates. Open an options trading account with a brokerage, completing their trading agreement to determine your permissions. When ready, select your underlying asset, choose a call or put, set strike price and expiration, then place your order. Monitor your positions closely, managing risk and adjusting as needed. Understanding these steps lays a solid foundation if you’re ready to explore deeper strategies.

Understanding the Basics of Options Trading

Options trading involves contracts that give you the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell an underlying asset at a set price before a specific expiration date.

You’ll encounter call options, which allow buying, and put options, which allow selling at the strike price. Each options contract usually covers 100 shares, and you pay a premium upfront.

Understanding intrinsic value is key—it reflects the option’s real worth based on the underlying asset’s current price. The expiration date limits your opportunity.

Mastering these basics helps you develop effective trading strategies, giving you control over your financial freedom.

Setting Up Your Options Trading Account

Before you can start trading options, you’ll need to set up a specialized trading account through a brokerage firm that supports options transactions.

Choose a brokerage firm that aligns with your financial situation and investment objectives, offering a user-friendly trading platform.

You’ll complete an options trading agreement that assesses your risk tolerance, trading experience, and financial situation.

This process determines your trading level and eligibility for advanced options trading strategies.

Familiarize yourself with the platform’s tools to effectively execute trades and manage positions.

Some brokers may require additional documentation or training before granting access to more complex strategies.

Executing Your First Options Trade

Once your trading account is set up and approved for options activity, you can begin executing your first trade.

Log into your brokerage and navigate to options trading to select the underlying asset. Choose a call or put based on your market outlook, then specify the strike price and expiration date that fit your strategy.

Enter the number of contracts, remembering each covers 100 shares. Select an order type—market, limit, or stop—understanding their functions.

Finally, review the total premium cost and confirm all details. This careful approach helps you manage potential risks while engaging in options trading.

Managing and Reviewing Your Options Positions

Although executing your trade marks an important step, managing and reviewing your options positions is essential to maintaining control and making timely decisions.

Keep track of the underlying asset’s price and overall market conditions to stay informed. Use managing risk strategies like setting profit targets and stop-loss levels to protect your capital.

Monitor time decay, especially as the expiration date nears, since it reduces option premiums. Assess volatility as it influences premiums and profitability.

If needed, consider rolling positions to later expiration dates or different strike prices to capture more value and adapt to market changes effectively.

Frequently Asked Questions

How Should a Beginner Start Options Trading?

You should learn options basics, explore trading platforms, and understand option types. Develop a strategy with clear profit targets, exit strategies, and risk management. Master market analysis, trading psychology, and time decay to trade confidently and freely.

What Is the 3 5 7 Rule in Trading?

The 3 5 7 strategy helps you set profit targets and manage trading risk by tracking winning trades amid market volatility. It improves trading psychology, trade management, and technical analysis, especially around options expiration, refining your investment strategies.

Can I Make $1000 per Day From Trading?

You can make $1000 per day from trading, but you’ll need strong profit strategies, solid risk management, sharp trading psychology, market analysis, volatility assessment, and technical indicators on reliable trading platforms, setting realistic profit targets consistently.

What Is the 90-90-90 Rule for Traders?

The 90-90-90 rule warns you that 90% of traders lose 90% of capital in 90 days. Master trader psychology, apply risk management, use technical indicators, control emotions, and refine strategies to survive market volatility and protect profit margins.

Agatha Greer
Agatha is our business/finance specialist. She left her corporate job in Finance after 12 years so she could pursue her dream - that of being a journalist. Besides her job, Agatha is a dedicated mother of two who likes to travel and to spend time with her family.